This week's programme in the series on Man and Science Today.
If 100 couples made love for a year - with no contraception - only 60 or 70 of them would conceive. In the long term one couple in 12 suffers from infertility.
"It's a feeling of inadequacy - until it gets to be almost an obsession," say one couple, "and it's very difficult to talk about it."
Even if one's fertility has not yet become a problem it's a secret worry to almost every man or woman. This film lays out the odds and shows the investigations and the treatments that can now help half the infertile couples. For the other half, where there is still no treatment, it shows the research that may help them towards their much wanted child.